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In September, the CJI Gavai-led Bench had made it clear that the Centre shouldn’t count on it to “sit idle” and powerless if a constitutional authority did not discharge his duties
Updated – November 20, 2025 08:41 am IST
Supreme Court of India. File | Photo Credit: The Hindu
Also learn | Won’t sit idle if a wing of democracy fails to discharge duties: Supreme Court
In September, the five-judge Bench headed by Chief Justice of India B.R. Gavai had reserved judgment and made it clear that the Centre shouldn’t count on the apex court docket to “sit idle” and powerless if a constitutional authority did not discharge his duties.
Also learn | What is a Presidential reference? Explained
The Union Government had used the platform of the Presidential Reference, made in May, to query the Supreme Court for encroaching on the domains of the Governors and the President. The bone of competition was an April 8 judgment which imposed a three-month deadline on coping with Bills positioned for assent or consideration.
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November 20, 2025 08:41
What is a Presidential reference? | Explained
The advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court underneath Article 143 is a relic of the Government of India Act, 1935. It vested the Governor-General with discretionary energy to refer any query of legislation of public significance to the federal court docket for its opinion.An identical provision is out there within the Canadian structure. This mechanism permits the Supreme Court of Canada to supply opinions on authorized questions referred to it by the federal or provincial governments. The U.S. Supreme Court then again has constantly declined to offer any advisory opinion to the manager as it could violate the strict separation of powers envisaged in its structure.
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What is a Presidential reference? | Explained
President Droupadi Murmu seeks Supreme Court opinion underneath Article 143, sparking debate on advisory jurisdiction and constitutional interpretation.
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November 20, 2025 08:37
T.N. moved Supreme Court towards Governor reserving Kalaignar University Bill for Presidential reference
The Tamil Nadu authorities moved the Supreme Court on Saturday (October 4, 2025) towards a call of Governor R.N. Ravi to order the Kalaignar University Bill 2025 for consideration of President Droupadi Murmu as an alternative of granting assent to proposed legislation as suggested by the State Cabinet.The State authorities, represented by senior advocate P. Wilson and advocate Misha Rohatgi Mohta, has sought an order from the highest court docket to declare the Governor’s determination and “all consequential acts arising therefrom” as unlawful, patently unconstitutional, and void ab-initio.
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T.N. strikes SC towards Governor reserving Kalaignar University Bill for Presidential reference
The Tamil Nadu authorities moved the Supreme Court on Saturday towards a call of Governor R.N. Ravi to order the Kalaignar University Bill 2025 for consideration of President Droupadi Murmu as an alternative of granting assent to proposed legislation as suggested by the State Cabinet
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November 20, 2025 08:24
Presidential Reference: Supreme Court verdict right now
The Supreme Court is scheduled on Thursday (November 20, 2025) to pronounce its advisory opinion on a Presidential Reference questioning the apex court docket’s authority to “impose” timelines and prescribe the style of conduct of Governors and the President whereas coping with State payments despatched to them for assent or reserved for consideration.Reserving the arguments in September, the five-judge Bench headed by Chief Justice of India B.R. Gavai had made it clear that the Centre shouldn’t count on the apex court docket to “sit idle” and powerless if a constitutional authority did not discharge his duties.
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Presidential Reference: Supreme Court verdict on November 20 on fixing timeline for President, Governors to clear payments
Supreme Court to rule on Presidential Reference concerning timelines for Governors and President to assent to state payments on November 20.
Published – November 20, 2025 08:23 am IST
