Logo of TVS Supply Chain Solutions. Photo: Special Arrangement

The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) has dismissed an insolvency plea towards the Indian unit of telecom gear producer ZTE filed by TVS Supply Chain Solutions after observing a pre-existing dispute between the events.

A Chandigarh-based bench of the NCLT, the debt claimed by TVS Supply Chain Solutions was disputed and beneath reconciliation courting again to 2017, nicely earlier than the statutory demand discover.

“In view of these facts, we hold that this being a case of preexisting dispute, the Application under Section 9 is not at all maintainable,” stated the NCLT Bench, comprising members Kaushalendra Kumar Singh and Khetrabasi Biswal.

TVS Supply Chain Solutions, earlier often called TVS Logistics Services, had moved the insolvency Tribunal claiming a default of ₹4.27 crore from ZTE Telecom India by submitting a plea beneath Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC). The dispute is for the interval June 2012 to February 2019.

ZTE, a telecom gear provider for corporations like Reliance, Tata, Aircel, and BSNL, had entered into two Master Service Agreements (MSAs) with TVS Supply Chain. As per MSAs, TVS Supply Chain Solutions raised invoices at an everyday interval, which had been payable inside 30 days of elevating the bill.

However, TVS Supply Chain Solutions alleged that ZTE has typically made both half funds towards the invoices raised or delayed the cost on the pretext that the invoices will not be passable, and sure quantities have remained due and payable always since 2012. Till September 2015, an quantity of ₹7.04 crore was excellent for cost by ZTE for varied initiatives.

However, ZTE had despatched an audit question over the payments, and was contending discrepancies in earlier invoices. Later, some emails had been exchanged between the events.

Finally, on January 29, 2018, ZTE addressed a letter to TVS whereby it acknowledged that there are purported discrepancies in invoices of TVS to the tune of ₹5.60 crore. However, ZTE had not shared any supporting paperwork.

On July 9, 2018, TVS issued a requirement discover beneath Section 8 of IBC, demanding cost of ₹4.27 crore as principal and curiosity on the fee of 12% every year. In its reply, ZTE contended a pre-existing dispute alleging an extra quantity being paid to TVS.

Later, on May 7, 2019, TVS moved the NCLT by submitting an insolvency petition towards ZTE.

ZTE, represented by S&A Law Offices, submitted it by means of a number of written communications, together with emails and letters, conveying its concern concerning the disputed invoices and intention to boost a debit notice within the occasion the problems remained unresolved by TVS.

The NCLT noticed that the matter concerned a number of reconciliation and audit objections earlier than the statutory demand discover. The debt was by no means admitted by ZTE. The Tribunal famous that insolvency proceedings can’t be misused to recuperate disputed claims, and identified that the authority can’t conduct a roving inquiry into the veracity of debt.

“Further, it is a settled position of law that the Tribunal cannot go in roving enquiry on cardinal principles governing debt, default and dispute, which is conferred only summary jurisdiction and not a trial court jurisdiction to examine veracity of debt and dispute by examining documents running into thousands pages, so as to come to conclusion on the question of debt and dispute,” stated the NCLT whereas dismissing the TVS plea.

Published – October 19, 2025 04:28 pm IST